{"id":6191,"date":"2023-08-11T12:19:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T04:19:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=6191"},"modified":"2023-08-11T12:19:06","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T04:19:06","slug":"go%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4%e8%af%b4%e6%98%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2023\/6191\/","title":{"rendered":"go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u6b65\u9aa4\u8bf4\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u7a0b\u4e0e\u539f\u7406\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09<\/p>\n

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3aGolang\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7531Google\u7684Robert Griesemer\uff0cRob Pike\u548cKen Thompson\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002Go\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u611f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8eC\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u505a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6539\u8fdb\u3002Go\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6267\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

vfp\u505a\u7684exe\u600e\u4e48\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u7a0b<\/a>1. Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

Go\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u751f\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1Go\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u9996\u5148\u5c06Go\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u673a\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u5230\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u5982Windows\u7684.exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cLinux\u7684ELF\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cmacOS\u7684Mach-O\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u4e2aGo\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u88c5\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u6216\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5229\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Go<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Go\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95eeGo\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762(https:\/\/golang.org\/dl\/)\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u60a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684Go\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165`go version`\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1Go\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u7f16\u5199Go\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Go\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a`main.go`\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`go<\/p>\n

package main<\/p>\n

import “fmt”<\/p>\n

func main() {<\/p>\n

fmt.Println(“Hello, World!”)<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u7f16\u8bd1Go\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528`go build`\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8bd1Go\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

go build main.go<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amain\uff08Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e3amain.exe\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8981\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e`GOOS`\u548c`GOARCH`\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u4e3aWindows 64\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 go build main.go<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c`GOOS`\u53d8\u91cf\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3aWindows\uff0c`GOARCH`\u53d8\u91cf\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u628axlsm\u5c01\u88c5exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\u4e3aamd64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

main.exe<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u60a8\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a\u201cHello, World\uff01\u201d<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Go\u8bed\u8a00\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97Go\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u7c7b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Go\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u7a0b\u4e0e\u539f\u7406\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09Go\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3aGolang\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7531Google\u7684Robert Griesemer\uff0cRob Pike\u548cKen Thompson\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002Go\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[11504,11505,263,171,84],"class_list":["post-6191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoexe","tag-phpexe","tag-pythonexe","tag-263","tag-171","tag-84"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6191\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}