### 2. \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/p>\n
\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06HTML\/CSS\/JS\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Electron\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62ecNW.js\u548cCordova\u3002<\/p>\n
**Electron\uff1a**<\/p>\n
Electron \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528 Web \u6280\u672f\uff08HTML\uff0cCSS \u548c JavaScript\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u539f\u751f\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u517c\u5bb9 Windows\uff0cMac \u548c Linux\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u5730\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u83dc\u5355\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5176\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9 \uff08https:\/\/electronjs.org\/\uff09 \u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
### 3. \u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Electron\u5c06HTML\/CSS\/JS\u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5305\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
**\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u548cnpm**<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Node.js\u548cnpm\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceNode.js\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08https:\/\/nodejs.org\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n
\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5 Node.js \u548c npm \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n “`bash<\/p>\n node -v<\/p>\n npm -v<\/p>\n “`<\/p>\n **\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee**<\/p>\n \u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Node.js\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n “`bash<\/p>\n mkdir electron-app<\/p>\n cd electron-app<\/p>\n npm init<\/p>\n “`<\/p>\n \u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a`package.json`\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n **\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5 Electron**<\/p>\n \u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Electron\uff1a<\/p>\n “`bash<\/p>\n npm install electron –save-dev<\/p>\n “`<\/p>\n \u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0cElectron \u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u7684`package.json`\u7684`devDependencies`\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n **\u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0HTML\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u6587\u4ef6**<\/p>\n \u5c06\u4f60\u7684HTML\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6b63\u786e\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n **\u6b65\u9aa45\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6**<\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4f60\u7684Electron\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982`main.js`\u3002\u5728`main.js`\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n “`javascript<\/p>\n const { app, BrowserWindow } = require(‘electron’);<\/p>\n function createWindow() {<\/p>\n const win = new BrowserWindow({<\/p>\n width: 800,<\/p>\n height: 600,<\/p>\n webPreferences: {<\/p>\n nodeIntegration: true,<\/p>\n },<\/p>\n });<\/p>\n win.loadFile(‘index.html’);<\/p>\n }<\/p>\n app.whenReady().then(createWindow);<\/p>\n app.on(‘window-all-closed’, () => {<\/p>\n if (process.platform !== ‘darwin’) {<\/p>\n app.quit();<\/p>\n }<\/p>\n });<\/p>\n app.on(‘activate’, () => {<\/p>\n if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {<\/p>\n createWindow();<\/p>\n }<\/p>\n });<\/p>\n “`<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u4f60\u7684`index.html`\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/20\/13\/28245446093.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n