{"id":47259,"date":"2025-07-01T11:05:54","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T03:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=47259"},"modified":"2025-07-01T11:05:54","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T03:05:54","slug":"%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e5%ae%89%e5%8d%93%e6%89%8b%e6%9c%baapp%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2025\/47259\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5353\u624b\u673aapp\u6b65\u9aa4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u624b\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Android Studio\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531Google\u5b98\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u6b64<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u6613\u7684\u201cHello World\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Android Studio\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee[\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9](https:\/\/developer.android.com\/studio)\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u60a8\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

**\u7b2c1\u6b65\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee**<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00 Android Studio\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb `Start a new Android Studio project`\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5728 `Select a Project Template` \u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9 `Empty Activity`\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb `Next`\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

* Name\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a`HelloWorld`\u3002<\/p>\n

* Package name\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5305\u540d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a`com.example.helloworld`\u3002<\/p>\n

* Save location\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u9879\u76ee\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

* Language\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f `Java`\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9 `Kotlin`\u3002<\/p>\n

* Minimum API level\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u517c\u5bb9Android\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9API 21\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d690%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684Android\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4fe1\u606f\u6838\u5bf9\u65e0\u8bef\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb `Finish`\u3002\u7a0d\u7b49\u7247\u523b\uff0cAndroid Studio\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

**\u7b2c2\u6b65\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784**<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. `app` \u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u5b58\u653e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

2. `manifests` \u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a `AndroidManifest.xml` \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

3. `java` \u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653eJava\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u3002`MainActivity.java` \u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e3bActivity\uff08\u5c4f\u5e55\uff09\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

4. `res` \u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u754c\u9762\u5143\u7d20\u6837\u5f0f\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

5. `Gradle` \u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002`build.gradle`\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ea7\u522b\uff09\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

**\u7b2c3\u6b65\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e03\u5c40**<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6807\u7b7e\uff08TextView\uff09\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u201cHello World\u201d\u5b89\u5353APP\u5f00\u53d1<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u8f6c\u5230 `res\/layout\/` \u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u627e\u5230 `activity_main.xml` \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u53cc\u51fb\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5728\u5e03\u5c40\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u56fe\u5b89\u5353app\u5236\u4f5c<\/a>\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u627e\u5230 `TextView`\uff0c\u4fee\u6539 `android:text` \u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u503c\u4e3a “Hello World”\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a`android:text=”Hello World”`\u3002<\/p>\n

**\u7b2c4\u6b65\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f**<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u60a8\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u70b9\u51fb Android Studio \u9876\u90e8\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6309\u94ae\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5c1a\u672a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6a21\u62df\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Android\u865a\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\uff08AVD\uff09\u3002\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684Android\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u9009\u62e9\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb `OK`\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u201cHello World\u201d\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Android Studio\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u6d89\u53ca\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u8bf7\u7ee7\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u5e76\u5b66\u4e60\u4ee5\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u624b\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Android Studio\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531Google\u5b98\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[37303,14,171,281,37302],"class_list":["post-47259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoapp","tag-app","tag-14","tag-171","tag-281"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47259"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47269,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47259\/revisions\/47269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}