{"id":2403,"date":"2023-07-05T14:53:17","date_gmt":"2023-07-05T06:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=2403"},"modified":"2023-07-05T14:53:17","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T06:53:17","slug":"app%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91flutter%e6%9c%89%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e4%bc%98%e5%8a%bf%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2023\/2403\/","title":{"rendered":"app\u5f00\u53d1flutter\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Flutter \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 UI \u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7531 Google \u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4f18\u96c5\u7684 UI\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002Flutter \u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u65b0\u624b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa Android \u548c iOS \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5728 web\u3001\u684c\u9762\u4ee5\u53ca\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8 Flutter \u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Flutter \u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

1.1 Dart \u8bed\u8a00<\/p>\n

Flutter \u4f7f\u7528 Dart \u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u3002Dart \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u3001\u901a\u7528\u578b\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7531 Google \u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\u5b83\u517c\u5177 JavaScript \u7684\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u548c Java \u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97 Flutter \u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002Dart \u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5341\u5206\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6781\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4e0a\u624b\u8fd9\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u7ed8\u5236\u5f15\u64ce<\/p>\n

Flutter \u4f7f\u7528 Skia \u56fe\u5f62\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed8\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002Skia \u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5e93\uff0c\u7531 Google \u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u6e32\u67d3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f Flutter \u5e94\u7528\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u6e32\u67d3<\/p>\n

Flutter \u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u6e32\u67d3\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4ee5\u201cwidget\u201d\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u3002\u5728 Flutter \u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684 UI \u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u5404\u79cd widget \u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a widget \u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u4e2a widget \u6765\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 UI \u754c\u9762\u3002Flutter \u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957 Material Design \u98ce\u683c\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5e93\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u4f18\u96c5\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u7ed8 UI \u65f6\uff0cFlutter \u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u65e7\u7684 widget \u6811\u548c\u65b0\u7684 widget \u6811\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u6e32\u67d3\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

1.4 \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027<\/p>\n

Flutter \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6838\u5fc3\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u6b21\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u591a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709APP<\/a>\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0cFlutter \u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u52a8\u9002\u914d\u6837\u5f0f\u548c\u89e6\u6478\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Flutter \u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

2.1 \u70ed\u91cd\u8f7d<\/p>\n

Flutter \u652f\u6301\u201c\u70ed\u91cd\u8f7d\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u67e5\u770b\u5230\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6<\/p>\n

Flutter \u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8<\/p>\n

Flutter \u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u5404\u79cd UI \u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e Dart \u548c Skia \u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4 \u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3<\/p>\n

Flutter \u62e5\u6709\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e14\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e92\u52a8\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230 Flutter \u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e Flutter \u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u79fb\u52a8\u548c web \u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\uff0cFlutter \u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u638c\u63e1 Flutter \u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002APP\u5f00\u53d1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Flutter \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 UI \u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7531 Google \u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4f18\u96c5\u7684 UI\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002Flutter \u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u65b0\u624b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4260,65,590,5001,30],"class_list":["post-2403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoapp","tag-htmlapp","tag-65","tag-590","tag-app","tag-30"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2403"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2403\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}