{"id":19975,"date":"2024-01-05T11:06:24","date_gmt":"2024-01-05T03:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=19975"},"modified":"2024-01-05T11:06:24","modified_gmt":"2024-01-05T03:06:24","slug":"ubuntu%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%ae%89%e5%8d%93app%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2024\/19975\/","title":{"rendered":"ubuntu\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5353app\u600e\u4e48\u90e8\u7f72\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1 Android \u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5 Java \u5f00\u53d1\u5305\uff08JDK\uff09\u548c Android Studio<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1 Android \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 Java \u5f00\u53d1\u5305\uff08JDK\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Ubuntu \u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6216\u8005\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5b89\u88c5 OpenJDK\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d Android Studio\uff0cAndroid Stu\u5b89\u5353app\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177<\/a>dio \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Android \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6253\u5f00 bin\/studio.sh \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u542f\u52a8 Android Studio\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a Android \u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n

\u542f\u52a8 Android Studio \u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cStart a new Android Studio project\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u586b\u5199\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u5305\u540d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5305\u7c7b\u578b\u5e76\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u8f93\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6700\u5c0f Android \u7248\u672c\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982TextView\u3001ImageView\u3001Button\u3001EditText\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Android Studio \u5de5\u5177\u680f\u7684\u201cDesign\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u62d6\u52a8\u5230\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u88c5 Android Virtual Device\uff08AVD\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1 Android \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 Android \u865a\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\uff08AVD\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u88c5\u5230 AVD \u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5 AVD\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00 Android Studio \u7684\u201cAVD Manager\u201d\uff08\u9009\u62e9\u201cTools\u201d>\u201cAndroid\u201d>\u201cAVD Manager\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cCreate Virtual Device\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6620\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

5. Test and debug<\/p>\n

\u5b8c\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Android Studio \u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 AVD \u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201cRun\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u201cRun app\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u51fb\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u4e2d\u7684\u201cRun\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u5728 AVD \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u5bfc\u51fa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u4e3a APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u201cBu\u5b89\u5353app<\/a>ild\u201d>\u201cGenerate Signed APK\u201d\u9009\u9879\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u5b89\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 USB \u8fde\u63a5\u5c06\u8bbe\u5907\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06 APK \u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u5e76\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u6765\u81ea\u672a\u77e5\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1 Android \u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1. \u5b89\u88c5 Java \u5f00\u53d1\u5305\uff08JDK\uff09\u548c Android Studio\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728 Ubuntu \u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1 Android \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[289,25189,25188,14,331],"class_list":{"0":"post-19975","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-zuoapp","7":"tag-289","8":"tag-app","10":"tag-14","11":"tag-331"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19975"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19975\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20028,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19975\/revisions\/20028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19975"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}