{"id":1909,"date":"2023-06-29T11:07:44","date_gmt":"2023-06-29T03:07:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=1909"},"modified":"2023-06-29T11:07:44","modified_gmt":"2023-06-29T03:07:44","slug":"app%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e5%ae%89%e5%8d%93%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2023\/1909\/","title":{"rendered":"app\u5f00\u53d1\u5b66\u4e60\u5b89\u5353\u600e\u4e48\u505a?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6807\u9898\uff1aAndroid App \u5f00\u53d1\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n

\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

Android \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e Linux \u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u673a\u3001\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cAndroid \u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u6210\u4e3a\u7f16\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684 Android App \u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

1. Android \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/p>\n

2. Android \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

3. \u4e86\u89e3 Activity \u548c\u5e03\u5c40<\/p>\n

4. UI \u63a7\u4ef6<\/p>\n

5. \u4e8b\u4ef6\u76d1\u542c\u4e0e\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n

6. Intent \u4e0e\u8df3\u8f6c<\/p>\n

7. \u521b\u5efa ListView \u548c RecyclerView<\/p>\n

8. \u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n

9. \u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b<\/p>\n

10. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n

11. \u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u4e0a\u67b6\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

1. Android \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u59cb Android \u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

– Java Development Kit (JDK)\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b Java \u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

– Android Studio\uff1aGoogle \u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7528\u4e8e Android \u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 Android Studio\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u793a\u9009\u62e9\u9879\u76ee\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u8bbe\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u5305\u540d\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. Android \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a Android \u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

– AndroidManifest.xml\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u58f0\u660e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

– Java \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5b58\u653e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u5e03\u5c40\uff08XML\uff09\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

– Gradle \u811a\u672c\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4e86\u89e3 Activity \u548c\u5e03\u5c40<\/p>\n

Activity \u662f Android \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a Activity \u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u6587\u4ef6\uff08XML\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

4. UI \u63a7\u4ef6<\/p>\n

Android \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684 UI \u63a7\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982 Button\u3001TextView\u3001EditText \u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728\u5e03\u5c40\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4e8b\u4ef6\u76d1\u542c\u4e0e\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e3a UI \u63a7\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u76d1\u542c\u5668\uff08\u5982 OnClickListener\u3001OnTouchListener \u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n

6. Intent \u4e0e\u8df3\u8f6c<\/p>\n

Intent \u662f Android \u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a Activity \u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u9875\u9762\u8df3\u8f6c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u521b\u5efa ListView \u548c RecyclerView<\/p>\n

ListView \u548c RecyclerView \u662f Android \u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5217\u8868\u63a7\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5b89\u5353APP\u5f00\u53d1<\/a>\u5c55\u793a\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff08Adapter\uff09\u548c ViewHolder\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

8. \u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n

Android \u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 SharedPreference\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 SQLite \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b<\/p>\n

Android \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982 HttpURLConnection\u3001Volley\u3001Retrofit \u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

10. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002Android \u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

11. \u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u4e0a\u67b6\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210 APK \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728 Google Play \u5546\u5e97\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u67b6\uff0c\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3a\u60a8\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86 Android App \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0cAndroid \u5f00\u53d1\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u77e5\u5b89\u5353app<\/a>\u8bc6\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u591a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6807\u9898\uff1aAndroid App \u5f00\u53d1\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u4ecb\u7ecdAndroid \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e Linux \u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u673a\u3001\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cAndroid \u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4050,4049,1629,303,95],"class_list":["post-1909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoapp","tag-app","tag-beatapp","tag-1629","tag-303","tag-95"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1909"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1909\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}