{"id":1780,"date":"2023-06-27T17:25:34","date_gmt":"2023-06-27T09:25:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=1780"},"modified":"2023-06-27T17:25:34","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T09:25:34","slug":"%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e8%af%81%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2023\/1780\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514d\u8d39ssl\u8bc1\u7533\u8bf7\u600e\u4e48\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u5c42\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Internet\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Let’s Encrypt\u6216\u901a\u8fc7Cloudflare\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u901a\u8fc7Let’s Encrypt\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

Let’s Encrypt\u662f\u7531\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7Electronic Frontier Foundation\uff08EFF\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5171\u540c\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/p>\n

Certbot\u662fLet’s Encrypt\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Certbot\u5b98\u7f51\u7684\u6307\u5357\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eCertbot\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Certbot\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot certonly –manual<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u540e\u4f1a\u8ba9\u60a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2aTXT\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540dDNS\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u60a8\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

server {<\/p>\n

listen 443 ssl;<\/p>\n

server_name example.com;<\/p>\n

ssl_certificate \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem;<\/p>\n

ssl_certifica\u6211ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u600e\u4e48\u7533\u8bf7<\/a>te_key \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/exam<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

ple.com\/privkey.pem;<\/p>\n

…<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u901a\u8fc7Cloudflare\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

Cloudflare\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9bCDN\uff08Content Delivery Network\uff09\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u514d\u8d39\u8ba1\u5212\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7533\u8bf7\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u521b\u5efaCloudflare\u8d26\u6237\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9<\/p>\n

\u5728Cloudflare\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u6ce8\u518c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eDNS<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u7f51\u7ad9\u540e\uff0cCloudflare\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u60a8\u66f4\u6539\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540dDNS\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540dDNS\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aCloudflare\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684DNS\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u542f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5728Cloudflare\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9SSL\/TLS\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06SSL\/TLS\u6a21\u5f0f\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\u201d\u3002Cloudflare\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e3a\u60a8\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7Let’s Encrypt\u548cCloudflare\u7533\u8bf7\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u5c42\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Internet\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4e3b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[3798,186,1066,3797,57],"class_list":["post-1780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshushenqing","tag-iishttps","tag-186","tag-1066","tag-https","tag-57"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1780\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}