{"id":17081,"date":"2023-12-15T11:06:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-15T03:06:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=17081"},"modified":"2023-12-15T11:06:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-15T03:06:38","slug":"python3%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%ae%89%e5%8d%93app%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2023\/17081\/","title":{"rendered":"python3\u80fd\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5353app\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Python3\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u4e8eK\u5b89\u5353app\u5236\u4f5c<\/a>ivy\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Python\u6846\u67b6\u3002Kivy\u5141\u8bb8\u7528Python\u8bed\u8a00\u521b\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3001\u89e6\u6478\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python3\u548cKivy\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n

Kivy\u6846\u67b6\u5e95\u5c42\u57fa\u4e8eOpenGL ES\u6e32\u67d3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u3002Kivy\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5de5\u5177\u5c06Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u9002\u7528\u4e8eAndroid\u6216iOS\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u5b89\u5353\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5Python\uff1a\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7535\u8111\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Python3\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u5b89\u88c5Kivy\uff1a\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Kivy\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

python3 -m pip install kivy<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u5b89\u88c5 Buildozer\uff1a Buildozer\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5b89\u5353app\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b89\u88c5 Buildozer\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

pip install buildozer<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

### \u5f00\u53d1\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a `main.py` \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u7f16\u5199\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

“`python<\/p>\n

from kivy.app import App<\/p>\n

from kivy.uix.label import Label<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

class MyApp(App):<\/p>\n

def build(self):<\/p>\n

return Label(text=’Hello, Kivy!’)<\/p>\n

if __name__ == ‘__main__’:<\/p>\n

MyApp().run()<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u8fd0\u884c `main.py` \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u67e5\u770bKivy\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u754c\u9762\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u4f1a\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u672c “Hello, Kivy!”\u3002<\/p>\n

### \u6253\u5305\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5305\u542b `main.py` \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

buildozer init<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u7f16\u8f91\u751f\u6210\u7684 `buildozer.spec` \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fee\u6539 `title`\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6807\u9898\uff09\u548c `package.name`\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u5305\u540d\uff09\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash<\/p>\n

buildozer -v android debug<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u7b49\u5f85\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff08APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u5c06\u5728`bin`\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684apk\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884cPython\u5f00\u53d1\u7684Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python3\u548cKivy\u6846\u67b6\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002Kivy\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u6309\u94ae\u3001\u6587\u672c\u6846\u548c\u6ed1\u5757\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u9605Kivy\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u548c\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60Kivy\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Python3\u5f00\u53d1\u5b89\u5353\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u4e8eKivy\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Python\u6846\u67b6\u3002Kivy\u5141\u8bb8\u7528Python\u8bed\u8a00\u521b\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3001\u89e6\u6478\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python3\u548c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[23265,14,23471,171,74],"class_list":["post-17081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoapp","tag-app-java","tag-14","tag-app","tag-171","tag-74"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17081","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17081"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17081\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17150,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17081\/revisions\/17150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17081"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17081"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17081"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}