{"id":10444,"date":"2023-10-09T12:18:42","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T04:18:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/?p=10444"},"modified":"2023-10-09T12:18:42","modified_gmt":"2023-10-09T04:18:42","slug":"idle%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85exe%e6%9c%89%e9%82%a3%e5%87%a0%e6%ad%a5%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/2023\/10444\/","title":{"rendered":"idle\u6253\u5305exe\u6709\u90a3\u51e0\u6b65\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

IDLE \u662f Python \u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 (Integrated Development Environment, IDE)\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u6267\u884c Python \u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e tkinter \u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u6784\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u867d\u7136\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5df2\u8db3\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u4e8e IDLE \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6 (EXE \u6587\u4ef6)\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5229\u7528 IDLE \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Python\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b98\u7f51\uff08https:\/\/www.python.org\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528 IDLE \u7f16\u5199\u597d Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a .py \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5 PyInstaller\uff1a<\/p>\n

PyInstaller \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa Windows\u3001Mac OS X \u548c Linux \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26 (CMD) \u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

pip install pyinstaller<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u6253\u5305\u4f60\u7684 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u4e3a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08CMD\uff09\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u6253\u5f00\u60a8\u7684 .py \u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u60a8\u7684 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u4e3a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

pyinstaller –onefile .py<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

“\\.py” \u662f\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a “my_scri\u751f\u6210exe\u540e\u5361\u4f4f\u4e86<\/a>pt.py”\uff0c\u5219\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

pyinstaller –onefile my_script.py<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u8fd0\u884c EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6253\u5305\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb “dist”\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u5728 Mac OS X \u6216 Linux \u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f “dist”\uff09 \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u60a8\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u5728 Mac OS X \u6216 Linux \u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u7f00\u540d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f .exe\uff09\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u7684 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u7406\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5f53 PyInstallervs2010c#\u751f\u6210exe<\/a> \u5c06 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3001Python \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u540c\u6253\u5305\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u6b63\u5e38\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5df1\u5b89\u88c5 Python \u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u60a8\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 PyInstaller \u5c06 IDLE \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 Python \u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5e93\u4e00\u540c\u6253\u5305\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7f16\u5199\u7684 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

IDLE \u662f Python \u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 (Integrated Development Environment, IDE)\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u6267\u884c Python \u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e tkinter \u56fe\u5f62\u5e93\u6784<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[17700,81,263,17024,171],"class_list":["post-10444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zuoexe","tag-vcexe","tag-81","tag-263","tag-17024","tag-171"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10444"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10444\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.com\/zhidian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}